Research Statement
I am an historian of slavery and abolition in the United States and the wider Atlantic World. My research and teaching interests include 19th century United States history, African American history, climate history, and the history of science, medicine, and technology. My first book, The Science of Abolition: How Slaveholders Became the Enemies of Progress (Yale UP, 2021), explores how men of science and Black and white abolitionists used scientific ideas to cast slaveholders as the enemies of science. My current book-in-progress, Carbon Conscripts: Slavery and the Origins of Climate Change, explores the role slave plantations played in laying the foundations for today's climate crisis.
My scholarship has been published in peer-reviewed journals such as The William & Mary Quarterly, Slavery & Abolition, The Journal of the Early Republic, The Journal of the History of Medicine and Allied Sciences, Early American Studies, as well as other journals. I have published a chapter on climate change and global commodities in the volume Oxford Handbook of Commodities History (Oxford UP, 2023), a chapter on Frederick Douglass and science in Frederick Douglass in Context (Cambridge UP, 2022), and a chapter on slavery, scientific instruments, and colonization in Thinking with Scientific Instruments (Yale UP, under contract). My research has been supported by fellowships and grants from Harvard University’s Warren Center for American History; Yale University’s Gilder Lehrman Center for the Study of Slavery, Abolition, and Resistance; the Schomburg Center for Research in Black Culture (NYPL); the Huntington Library; the University of Pennsylvania’s McNeil Center for Early American Studies; and the National Humanities Center, among other institutions.
I received my Ph.D. in history from Columbia University, a B.A. in history from Princeton University, and a master's degree in journalism from Columbia University. As a former journalist, I continue to write for publications such as The New York Times, The New Republic, The Washington Post, and The New York Review of Books.
Research Keywords
- History of Science and Technology
- History of Medicine
- Environmental History
- Climate Change
- Atlantic World
- African-American Studies
- 19th Century U.S.
Creative Research
- Eric Herschthal “The Storm Over the American Revolution,” The New Republic (Nov. 18, 2021) Other, completed 11/18/2021.
- Eric Herschthal “The Fate of Confederate Monuments Should Be Clear,” The New Republic (Aug. 9, 2021) Other, completed 08/09/2021.
- Eric Herschthal “Black Americans Have Always Understood Science as a Tool in Their Freedom Struggle," The Washington Post (May 18, 2021) Other, completed 05/18/2021.
- Eric Herschthal “The Elusive Promise of the Underground Railroad,” The New Republic (Dec. 7, 2020)
Other,
completed
12/07/2020.
https://newrepublic.com/article/160449/elusive-pro... - Eric Herschthal, “Could the United States Break Up?” The New Republic, Sept. 1, 2020
Other,
completed
09/01/2020.
https://newrepublic.com/article/159172/united-stat... - Eric Herschthal, “An Early Case for Reparations,” The New Republic, Oct. 16, 2019
Other,
completed
10/16/2019.
https://newrepublic.com/article/155392/early-case-... - Eric Herschthal, “1619: What We Get Wrong About the Roots of Slavery in America,” The Washington Post, Feb. 19, 2019 .
Other,
completed
02/19/2019.
https://www.washingtonpost.com/outlook/2019/02/19... - Eric Herschthal, “Why Trump Could Pardon Jack Johnson When Obama Wouldn’t,” The New York Review of Books, Jun. 13, 2018.
Other,
completed
06/13/2018.
https://www.nybooks.com/daily/2018/06/13/why-trump... - Eric Herschthal, “Frederick Douglass’s Fight Against Scientific Racism,” The New York Times, Feb. 22, 2018
Other,
completed
02/22/2018.
https://www.nytimes.com/2018/02/22/opinion/frederi... - Eric Herschthal, "The Passion of Solomon Northup," The New York Times, Nov. 6, 2013.
Other,
completed
11/06/2013.
https://opinionator.blogs.nytimes.com/2013/11/06/t... - Eric Herschthal, "Dreaming of Haiti," The New York Times, Dec. 21, 2012.
Other,
completed
12/21/2012.
https://opinionator.blogs.nytimes.com/2012/12/21/d... - Eric Herschthal, "Is Thomas Jefferson To Blame for Today's Partisan Politics?" The Atlantic, Nov. 1, 2012.
Other,
completed
11/01/2012.
https://www.theatlantic.com/politics/archive/2012/...
Presentations
- Yale University, Peabody Museum of Natural History. Conference Paper: "Silliman, Science, and Colonization at Yale". Conference Paper, Accepted, 06/02/2022.
- ASEH (American Society for Environmental History) Annual Conference. Paper: “Slavery’s Carbon Footprint: Carbon Emissions for Tobacco Plantations in Colonial America” . Conference Paper, Accepted, 03/25/2022.
- Columbia University - Lehman Center for American History: "The Science of Abolition". Invited Talk/Keynote, Accepted, 03/04/2022.
- Tanner Center for the Humanities, University of Utah - "The Science of Abolition". Invited Talk/Keynote, Presented, 02/17/2022.
- Library Company of Philadelphia - "The Science of Abolition". Invited Talk/Keynote, Presented, 02/01/2022.
- Yale University - Beinecke Library Talks. Talk: "Science and Slavery at Yale". Invited Talk/Keynote, Presented, 11/15/2021.
- Oxford University. Roundtable: "Slavery and Medicine in the Black Atlantic," with Prof's Sasha Turner, Katherine Paugh, and Suman Seth. Invited Talk/Keynote, Presented, 10/26/2021.
- Yale University: Yale and Slavery Project. Guest Lecturer: "Slavery and Science at Yale.". Invited Talk/Keynote, Presented, 07/12/2021.
- OAH (Organization of American History), Annual Conference Panel Organizer / Paper: “Black Thought in the Age of Slavery: African American Intellectual Histories Before Emancipation” . Conference Paper, Presented, 04/15/2021.
- AAIHS (African American Intellectual History Society), Annual Conference Paper: “The Intellectual Worlds of Benjamin Banneker: Translating African Vernacular Knowledge into ‘Legitimate’ Western Science”. Conference Paper, Presented, 03/18/2021.
- American Philosophical Society Invited Speaker: "The Science of Abolition: How Slaveholders Became the Enemies of Progress". Invited Talk/Keynote, Presented, 02/12/2021.
- Stanford University Medical School, Dept. of Urology: Health & Racial Equity Series Invited Talk: “Routine Racism as Routine Medicine: Three Short Episodes in a Very Long History”. Invited Talk/Keynote, Presented, 11/17/2020.
- SHEAR (Society for Historians of the Early American Republic), Annual Conference (cancelled due to Covid-19) Chair: “Crosscurrents of Democracy: Political Culture in the Atlantic World” . Other, Other, 06/01/2020.
- ASALH (Association for the Study of African American Life and History), Annual Conference Panel Organizer / Paper: “Rethinking Banneker: Reluctant Abolitionist, Avid Astronomer”. Conference Paper, Presented, 10/23/2019.
- SHEAR (Society for Historians of the Early American Republic), Annual Conference Panel Organizer / Paper: “Rethinking Banneker: Reluctant Abolitionist, Avid Astronomer”. Conference Paper, Presented, 07/18/2019.
- Princeton University, Conference: “Law, Difference, and Healthcare: Structural Racism in Medico-Legal History" Invited Paper: “Slavery, Health, and Healing Now: The State of the Field” . Conference Paper, Presented, 06/06/2019.
- University of Pennsylvania, McNeil Center for Early American Studies: Friday Seminar Invited Presenter: “Benjamin Banneker: Avid Astronomer, Reluctant Abolitionist” . Invited Talk/Keynote, Presented, 02/14/2019.
- SHA (Southern Historical Association), Annual Conference Panel Organizer / Paper: “The Science of Slavery: How Science, Technology, and Finance Made Slavery Modern” . Conference Paper, Presented, 11/01/2018.
- The Johns Hopkins University, History of Science, Technology, and Medicine Faculty Colloquium Invited Presenter: “Banneker’s Almanacs as Technologies of Liberation” . Invited Talk/Keynote, Presented, 10/03/2018.
- OAH (Organization of American History), Annual Conference Panel Organizer / Paper: “Antislavery Science: Yellow Fever and the Failure of the Abolitionist Movement in the 1790s” . Conference Paper, Presented, 04/26/2018.
- Carnegie Mellon University, Bicentennial of Frederick Douglass Invited Lecturer: “Frederick Douglass and the Emancipatory Power of Science”. Invited Talk/Keynote, Presented, 03/14/2018.
- AHA (American Historical Association), Annual Conference Paper: “Slave Revolt, Spanish Subversion, and U.S. Diplomacy in the Southwest Borderlands, 1790-1820” . Conference Paper, Presented, 01/03/2018.
- Harvard University - Charles Warren Center for Studies in American History, Global American Studies Symposium Invited Presenter: “The Science of Antislavery: Scientists, Antislavery, and the Myth of Slavery’s Backwardness” . Conference Paper, Refereed, Presented, 12/07/2017.
- ICHST (International Congress for the History of Science and Technology), Annual Conference Panel Organizer / Paper: “Sierra Leone as Science Lab: Bioprospecting and the Early Antislavery Movement, 1787-1830” . Conference Paper, Presented, 07/20/2017.
- Yale University – Conference: “Critical Histories and Activist Futures: Science, Medicine, and Racial Violence” Paper: “Natural History Collecting in a Slaveholding Republic: Benjamin Silliman and the Gibbs Collection at Yale” . Conference Paper, Presented, 02/17/2017.
- HSS (History of Science Society), Annual Conference Panel Organizer / Paper: “The Antislavery Origins of Big Pharma: William Allen, West Africa and the Birth of GlaxoSmithKlein” . Conference Paper, Presented, 11/11/2016.
- OIEAHC (Omohundro Institute of Early American History & Culture), Annual Conference Panel Organizer / Paper: “Sierra Leone as Science Lab: Making Scientific Knowledge in the Age of Revolution and Abolitionism, 1787-1807” . Conference Paper, Presented, 06/17/2016.
Grants, Contracts & Research Gifts
- The Science of Antislavery. PI: Eric Herschthal. Postdoctoral Fellow in Race and Medicine - The Ohio State University, Afircan American & African Studies Dept., 08/01/2018 - 08/01/2020. Total project budget to date: $0.00
- The Science of Antislavery. PI: Eric Herschthal. Postdoctoral Fellowship - Schomburg Center for Research in Black Culture (NYPL) - Lapidus Center for the Historical Analysis of Transatlantic Slavery, 08/01/2017 - 08/01/2018. Total project budget to date: $0.00
- The Science of Antislavery. PI: Eric Herschthal. Pre-Doctoral Fellowship - Univ. of Pennsylvania, McNeil Center for Early American Studies, 08/01/2016 - 08/01/2017. Total project budget to date: $0.00
- The Science of Antislavery. PI: Eric Herschthal. American Philosophical Society, 02/01/2016 - 02/29/2016. Total project budget to date: $0.00
- The Science of Antislavery. PI: Eric Herschthal. The Hungtington Library, 05/01/2015 - 05/31/2015. Total project budget to date: $0.00
- The Intellectual Worlds of Benjamin Banneker. PI: Eric Herschthal. Omohundro Institute for Research in African American Early Print Culture, 10/01/2014 - 10/31/2014. Total project budget to date: $0.00
- Slavery, Science, and the Enlightenment. PI: Eric Herschthal. University of Miami (FL) - Cuban Heritage Collection Research Grant, 06/02/2014 - 06/30/2014. Total project budget to date: $0.00
Research/Scholarship Projects
- Carbon Conscripts: Slavery and the Origins of Climate Change (in progress). PI: Eric Herschthal. 02/01/2021 - present.
- The Science of Abolition: How Slaveholders Became the Enemies of Progress (Yale, 2021). PI: Eric Herschthal. 01/01/2021 - 05/25/2021.
Publications
- Eric Herschthal & John Brooke & Jed O. Kaplan (2023). "Commodities, Carbon, and Climate". The Oxford Handbook of Commodity History (Oxford University Press).
Published, 12/01/2023.
https://academic.oup.com/edited-volume/55348/chapt... - Eric Herschthal & John Brooke (2023). "The Plantation Carbon Complex: Slavery and the Origins of Climate Change in the Early British Atlantic". The William and Mary Quarterly. Accepted, 11/01/2023.
- Eric Herschthal (2022). "Science, Slavery, and Colonialism at Yale: Building Yale's Scientific Institutions, 1780-1860". Yale University Press. Accepted, 02/25/2022.
- Eric Herschthal (2022). “Slavery, Health, and Healing Now: The State of the Field". Journal of the History of Medicine and Allied Sciences. Vol. 77, 1-23.
Published, 01/01/2022.
https://academic.oup.com/jhmas/article-abstract/77... - Eric Herschthal (2021). “What Kind of Abolitionist Was Benjamin Banneker? Reluctant Activism and the Intellectual Lives of Early Black Americans". Slavery & Abolition. Vol. 42, 669-690.
Published, 10/15/2021.
https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/014403... - Eric Herschthal (2021). "Frederick Douglass, Science, and Technology". Frederick Douglass in Context (Cambridge University Press, 2021).
Published, 06/01/2021.
https://www.cambridge.org/core/books/abs/frederick... - Eric Herschthal (2021). The Science of Abolition: How Slaveholders Became the Enemies of Progress. Yale University Press.
Published, 05/25/2021.
https://yalebooks.yale.edu/book/9780300236804/scie... - Eric Herschthal & Leon McDougle, Leta Hendricks, Quinn Capers IV, Simone C. Drake (2020). “Discovering a Hidden Figure of Service and Leadership: The Reverend Charles Edgar Newsome, MD,” . Journal of National Medical Association. Vol. 112, 24-27.
Published, 02/01/2020.
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/... - Eric Herschthal (2017). “The Science of Antislavery in the Early Republic: The Case of Dr. Benjamin Rush". Early American Studies. Vol. 15:2, 274-307.
Published, 05/01/2017.
https://muse.jhu.edu/article/653138 - Eric Herschthal (2016). “Slaves, Spaniards and Subversion in Early Louisiana: The Persistent Fears of Black Revolt and Spanish Collusion in Territorial Louisiana, 1803-1812". Journal of the Early Republic. Vol. 36:2, 283-311.
Published, 06/15/2016.
https://muse.jhu.edu/article/620989/summary